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Vitis cinerea (Engelm.) Engelm. ex Millard var. floridana Munson

Simpson’s grape, Florida pigeon grape, Florida grape, currant grape

This species of grapevine is native to the southeastern United States.

Plants: Florida grape closely resembles summer grape (Vitis aestivalis). Vine branchlets are ⅛–¼″ (4–8 mm) wide, and angled.

Leaves: It has leaf blades 2–8″ (6–20 cm) in size, on petioles of roughly equal length. Leaf undersides are not glaucous.

Flowers: In panicles 4–10″ (10–25 cm) in size. Flowers are tiny, and yellowish green. Each one has 5 petals, 5 tiny sepals, and 5 stamens. They have a sweet floral scent. Flowers appear from May to June.

Fruits: Grapes are black, not (or slightly) glaucous, and ⅛–¼″ (4–8 mm) in diameter.

Habitats: Floodplains, lowland woods, stream banks, marsh and pond margins.

Edibility: Grapes are edible, both sweet and tart.

Some Vitis species.

Online References:

Florida.plantatlas.usf.edu

Flora of North America

Vitis austrina Small
Vitis simpsonii Munson 1887, non 1890
Vitis sola L.H. Bailey

 

Vitis cinerea (Simpson’s grape, Florida pigeon grape, Florida grape, currant grape)

Thanks to Charlie Davis in MD for correcting my misidentification. · 4/12/2015 · Shark Valley, Everglades National Park, Florida · ≈ 10 × 7″ (25 × 16 cm)

Vitis cinerea (Simpson’s grape, Florida pigeon grape, Florida grape, currant grape)

(The white flowers are climbing hempvine.) Thanks to Charlie Davis in MD for correcting my misidentification. · 4/12/2015 · Shark Valley, Everglades National Park, Florida · ≈ 10 × 7″ (25 × 16 cm)

Vitis cinerea (Simpson’s grape, Florida pigeon grape, Florida grape, currant grape)

Thanks to Charlie Davis in MD for correcting my misidentification. · 4/12/2015 · Shark Valley, Everglades National Park, Florida · ≈ 10 × 7″ (25 × 16 cm)

Vitis cinerea (Simpson’s grape, Florida pigeon grape, Florida grape, currant grape)

Thanks to Charlie Davis in MD for correcting my misidentification. · 4/13/2015 · Ernest F. Coe Visitor Center, Everglades National Park, Florida · By Susan M. Kent · ≈ 4 × 2½′ (123 × 82 cm)

KingdomPlantaePlants, but not fungi, lichens, or algae (from Stearn's Botanical Latin)
SubkingdomTracheobiontaVascular plants—plants with a “circulatory system” for delivering water and nutrients
DivisionMagnoliophytaFlowering plants, also known as angiosperms
ClassMagnoliopsidaDicotyledons—plants with two initial seed leaves
SubclassRosidaeRoses, legumes, proteas, dogwoods, hydrangeas, mistletoes, euphorbias, grapes, many more
OrderRhamnalesBuckthorns, oleasters, grapes, others
FamilyVitaceaeGrape family
GenusVitisLatin for “the vine”
SpeciescinereaAshy-gray in color, usually in reference to foliage
var.floridanaFound in Florida

About plant names...

Range:

About this map...

Vitis cinerea var. floridana description by Thomas H. Kent, not updated.

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