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Psorothamnus scoparius (A. Gray) Rydb.

Broom dalea

Broom dalea is native to southwestern North America. It is quite rare.

Plants: Rounded perennial shrubs are up to 2′ (60 cm) in size. Leaves fall off early, leaving tangled branches whitish with fine hairs, and amber-colored glands.

Leaves: When present, leaves are simple (rarely 3-foliate), linear, and 2½–4″ long ⨉ ~1/32″ wide (7–11 cm ⨉ 0.8–1.2 mm). Glands appear in two rows along leaf margins.

Flowers: Purple flowers appear after rains, along with a few leaves, in June to September. They form small clusters on branch tips. Each flower is ¼–⅜″ (8–10 mm) in size, with one upright “banner” petal with a white spot. There are two side wings and two center keel-shaped petals, and five sepals.

Fruits: Pods are ⅛–¾″ long ⨉ 1/16″ wide (5–20 ⨉ 2 mm), hairy and glandular.

Habitats: Sandy washes, flats, hills; desert grasslands and scrub, At elevations of 3000–6000′ (914–1828 m)

Online References:

Npsnm.org

SEINet—the Southwest Environmental Information Network

Dalea scoparia A. Gray

 

Psorothamnus scoparius (broom dalea)

8/27/2014 · Petroglyph National Monument, New Mex­ico · ≈ 9 × 6″ (22 × 15 cm)

Psorothamnus scoparius (broom dalea)

8/27/2014 · Petroglyph National Monument, New Mex­ico · ≈ 9 × 6″ (22 × 15 cm)

Psorothamnus scoparius (broom dalea)

8/27/2014 · Petroglyph National Monument, New Mex­ico

KingdomPlantaePlants, but not fungi, lichens, or algae (from Stearn's Botanical Latin)
SubkingdomTracheobiontaVascular plants—plants with a “circulatory system” for delivering water and nutrients
DivisionMagnoliophytaFlowering plants, also known as angiosperms
ClassMagnoliopsidaDicotyledons—plants with two initial seed leaves
SubclassRosidaeRoses, legumes, proteas, dogwoods, hydrangeas, mistletoes, euphorbias, grapes, many more
OrderFabalesLegumes (pea and bean families)
FamilyFabaceaeLegume family (peas and beans)
GenusPsorothamnusFrom the Greek psoros, “mangy, scabby,” and thamnos, “bush,” thus “scabshrub”
SpeciesscopariusBroom-like, alluding to the plant structure

About plant names...

Range:

About this map...

Psorothamnus scoparius description by Thomas H. Kent, not updated.

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