Leucanthemum vulgare (Oxeye daisy)

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Leucanthemum vulgare Lam.

Oxeye daisy, ox-eye daisy

Kingdom	Plantae	Plants, but not fungi, lichens, or algae
Subkingdom	Tracheobionta	Vascular plants—plants with a “circulatory system” for delivering water and nutrients
Division	Magnoliophyta	Flowering plants, also known as angiosperms
Class	Magnoliopsida	Dicotyledons—plants with two initial seed leaves
Subclass	Asteridae	A large class that encompasses asters
Order	Asterales	Flowering plants with a central disk flower and surrounding petals, like daisies
Family	Asteraceae	The aster family, which also includes daisies and sunflowers; from the Greek ἀστήρ, “star,” for the star-shaped flowers
Genus	Leucanthemum	From the Greek leukos, “white,” and anthemon, “flower,” C. leucanthemum is the Old World ox-eye daisy now renamed Leucanthemum vulgare
Species	vulgare	Latin for “common”

About plant names...

The oxeye daisy is widespread throughout North America, but not a native—it comes from Europe and Asia.

Identification: These daisies are 1-3′ (30-91 cm) high, with heavily lobed dark green leaves. Lower leaves are up to 6″ (15 cm) long, narrow, vaguely oval, with irregular lobes. Upper leaves are small and narrow, attached directly to the stem. Like other members of the aster family, daisies are composite flowers, with a yellow central disc composed of disc flowers surrounded by about 20 white "petals," actually ray flowers. Typically there is a single flowers per stem, 1-2″ (2.5-5 cm) around. The central disc is ¼-½″ (6.3-12 mm) around, and depressed in the middle. They are common in fields and along roadsides. In some places they are planted intentionally; in others, borderline invasive.

Online References:

Illinois Wildflowers

Wikipedia

The Washington State Noxious Weed Control Board

Plants for a Future, a resource and information centre for edible and otherwise useful plants

The University of Wisconsin's Robert W. Freckmann Herbarium

SEINet—the Southwest Environmental Information Network

6/21/2010 · Nashua River Rail Trail, Groton Center, Groton, Massachusetts · ≈ 4½ × 3″ (11 × 7.9 cm)

6/11/2010 · Nashua River Rail Trail, Groton Center, Groton, Massachusetts · ≈ 4 × 2½″ (10 × 7 cm)

Chrysanthemum leucanthemum L.

Chrysanthemum leucanthemum L. var. boecheri B. Boivin

Chrysanthemum leucanthemum L. var. pinnatifidum Lecoq & Lamotte

Leucanthemum leucanthemum (L.) Rydb.， nom. inval.

Leucanthemum vulgare Lam. var. pinnatifidum (Lecoq & Lamotte) Moldenke

Leucanthemum vulgare description by Thomas H. Kent, last updated 25 May 2020.

6/8/2014 · Flat Rock Conservation Area, Skytop Lane, Dunstable, Massachusetts · ≈ 8 × 12″ (21 × 31 cm)

6/21/2010 · Nashua River Rail Trail, Groton Center, Groton, Massachusetts · ≈ 14 × 9″ (35 × 23 cm)

6/2/2016 · Townsend Wildlife Management Are, Townsend, Massachusetts

6/8/2014 · Flat Rock Conservation Area, Skytop Lane, Dunstable, Massachusetts · ≈ 11 × 7″ (28 × 18 cm)

6/2/2016 · Townsend Wildlife Management Are, Townsend, Massachusetts

Range:

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