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Gaylussacia frondosa (L.) Torr. & A. Gray ex Torr.

Blue huckleberry, dangleberry, hairy dangleberry

Blue huckleberry is a North American native plant. I had to laugh when I first encountered another of its common names: dangleberry. That’s the feature I immediately noticed when I first saw the plants, berries hanging on long stems instead of closely clustered like most of the related species.

Plants: Shrubs are deciduous, heavily branched, and up to 6½′ (2 m) in height.

Leaves: Up to 2½ ⨉ 1¼″ (7 ⨉ 3.5 cm), and hairy and glandular on the leaf bottoms.

Flowers: Greenish-white, bell-shaped, in loose racemes 1½–3″ (3.8–7.6 cm) long. Each flower is on a threadlike, pendulous pedicel ¼–1″ (8.5–25 mm) long.

Fruits: ¼″ (8 mm) in diameter, usually blue, but may be black or even white.

Habitats: Wooded areas near bogs and swamps; acidic soils.

This Gaylussacia and Vaccinium comparision chart com­pares these closely related genera, both of which contain plants called huckleberries.

Edibility: Berries are edible. They are sweet and tasty, similar in taste to blueberries.

Online References:

Carolina Nature

Wikipedia

Go Botany

Plants for a Future

Decachaena frondosa (L.) Torr. & A. Gray

 

Gaylussacia frondosa (blue huckleberry, dangleberry, hairy dangleberry)

8/17/2013 · Hopkinton State Park, Hopkinton, Mass­a­chu­setts · ≈ 10 × 7″ (25 × 16 cm) ID is uncertain

Gaylussacia frondosa (blue huckleberry, dangleberry, hairy dangleberry)

8/17/2013 · Hopkinton State Park, Hopkinton, Mass­a­chu­setts · ≈ 8 × 6″ (20 × 14 cm) ID is uncertain

Gaylussacia frondosa (blue huckleberry, dangleberry, hairy dangleberry)

8/17/2013 · Hopkinton State Park, Hopkinton, Mass­a­chu­setts · ≈ 5 × 8″ (12 × 19 cm) ID is uncertain

Gaylussacia frondosa (blue huckleberry, dangleberry, hairy dangleberry)

8/17/2013 · Hopkinton State Park, Hopkinton, Mass­a­chu­setts · ≈ 7 × 11″ (18 × 28 cm) ID is uncertain

Gaylussacia frondosa (blue huckleberry, dangleberry, hairy dangleberry)

8/17/2013 · Hopkinton State Park, Hopkinton, Mass­a­chu­setts · ≈ 8 × 6″ (20 × 14 cm) ID is uncertain

Gaylussacia frondosa (blue huckleberry, dangleberry, hairy dangleberry)

8/17/2013 · Hopkinton State Park, Hopkinton, Mass­a­chu­setts · ≈ 11 × 7″ (28 × 18 cm) ID is uncertain

Gaylussacia frondosa (blue huckleberry, dangleberry, hairy dangleberry)

8/2/2010 · Beaver Brook Conservation Area, Rte. 130, Hollis, New Hamp­shire · ≈ 9 × 6″ (23 × 15 cm) ID is uncertain

Gaylussacia frondosa (blue huckleberry, dangleberry, hairy dangleberry)

8/17/2013 · Hopkinton State Park, Hopkinton, Mass­a­chu­setts · ≈ 9 × 6″ (23 × 16 cm) ID is uncertain

Gaylussacia frondosa (blue huckleberry, dangleberry, hairy dangleberry)

8/2/2010 · Beaver Brook Conservation Area, Rte. 130, Hollis, New Hamp­shire · ≈ 12 × 8″ (31 × 20 cm) ID is uncertain

KingdomPlantaePlants, but not fungi, lichens, or algae (from Stearn's Botanical Latin)
SubkingdomTracheobiontaVascular plants—plants with a “circulatory system” for delivering water and nutrients
DivisionMagnoliophytaFlowering plants, also known as angiosperms
ClassMagnoliopsidaDicotyledons—plants with two initial seed leaves
SubclassAsteridaeA large class that encompasses asters
OrderEricalesTea, persimmon, blueberry, Brazil nut, azalea, many others
FamilyEricaceaeHeath or heather family
GenusGaylussaciaFor chemist and physicist Joseph Louis Gay-Lussac
Speciesfrondosa“Leafy,” probably a reference to the relatively large leaves

About plant names...

Range:

About this map...

Gaylussacia frondosa description by Thomas H. Kent, not updated.

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