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Castilleja arachnoidea Greenm.

Cobwebby Indian paintbrush

Cobwebby Indian paintbrush gets its colorful name from the cobweb-like hairs that coat it. It is a North American native plant. If you’re interested in Castillejas, don’t miss Mark Egger’s superb photographic compilation on Flickr. See also this Castilleja comparison table.

Plants: Plants are 3–12″ (7.6–30 cm) high.

Leaves: ¾–2″ (2–6 cm) long, unlobed or forked into lobes.

Flowers: Flowers vary from lemon yellow to pale green or purplish red in color, and appear in June. Bracts—modified leaves—appear under each flower, and are ¼–¾″ (6.3–19 mm) long. They are yellowish to dull red.

Fruits: Capsules are about ⅜″ (1 cm) long.

Habitats: Open summits, dry rocks, elevations 1.1–1.9 mi (1.7–3 km).

Online References:

Mark Egger’s Castilleja site on Flickr

CalPhotos at the University of California, Berkeley

Turner Photographics' Wildflowers site

The Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center

SEINet—the Southwest Environmental Information Network

The Jepson Manual

Castilleja arachnoidea Greenm. ssp. shastensis (Eastw.) Pennell
Castilleja filifolia Eastw.
Castilleja payneae Eastw.

 

Castilleja arachnoidea (cobwebby Indian paintbrush)

8/29/2007 · Near Crater Lake, Ore­gon

KingdomPlantaePlants, but not fungi, lichens, or algae (from Stearn's Botanical Latin)
SubkingdomTracheobiontaVascular plants—plants with a “circulatory system” for delivering water and nutrients
DivisionMagnoliophytaFlowering plants, also known as angiosperms
ClassMagnoliopsidaDicotyledons—plants with two initial seed leaves
SubclassAsteridaeA large class that encompasses asters
OrderLamialesAromatic herbs and shrubs, including lavender, lilac, olive, jasmine, ash, teak, snapdragon, sesame, psyllium, garden sage, mint, basil, and rosemary
FamilyOrobanchaceaeBroomrape family of parasitic plants
GenusCastillejaNamed for Spanish botanist Domingo Castillejo
Speciesarachnoidea“Resembling a spider,” because of the cobweb-like hairs

About plant names...

Range:

About this map...

Castilleja arachnoidea description by Thomas H. Kent, not updated.

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