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Aesculus parviflora Walter

Bottlebrush buckeye

Bottlebrush buckeye is a deciduous shrub native to the south­eastern United States.

Plants: A dense, mounded, multistemmed shrub, 6–12′ (1.8–3.7 m) tall. Plants spread by suckering.

Leaves: Opposite, palmate leaves have 5-7 leaflets. Leaflets are dark green, 4½–9 ⨉ 1¾–4″ (12–22 ⨉ 5–10 cm), with smooth edges. The central leaflet in largest. In the fall, leaves are yellow and green.

Flowers: Attractive upright-facing panicles are conical or cylindrical in shape, 8–20″ (20–50 cm) long. Flowers are tubular, white, with long pink stamens and red anthers. The white inflorescences resemble bottle brushes, hence the common name.

Fruits: Glossy inedible, pear-shaped nuts—“buckeyes”—are encased in bright yellow or light brown husks that are 2–3″ (5–7.6 cm) long.

Habitats: Moist, shaded, forest understories, with well-drained soils.

Edibility: Skull & Crossbones Highly poisonous to people and pets if ingested.

Online References:

The Missouri Botanical Garden

Wikipedia

The Virginia Tech Department of Forest Resources and Environmental Conservation

 

Aesculus parviflora (bottlebrush buckeye)

5/23/2024 · Coastal Maine Botanical Gardens, Boothbay, Maine

Aesculus parviflora (bottlebrush buckeye)

5/23/2024 · Coastal Maine Botanical Gardens, Boothbay, Maine

Aesculus parviflora (bottlebrush buckeye)

5/23/2024 · Coastal Maine Botanical Gardens, Boothbay, Maine

KingdomPlantaePlants, but not fungi, lichens, or algae (from Stearn's Botanical Latin)
SubkingdomTracheobiontaVascular plants—plants with a “circulatory system” for delivering water and nutrients
DivisionMagnoliophytaFlowering plants, also known as angiosperms
ClassMagnoliopsidaDicotyledons—plants with two initial seed leaves
SubclassRosidaeRoses, legumes, proteas, dogwoods, hydrangeas, mistletoes, euphorbias, grapes, many more
OrderSapindalesIncludes citrus; maples, horse-chestnuts, lychees and rambutans; mangos and cashews; frankincense and myrrh; mahogany and neem
FamilySapindaceaeSoapberry family
GenusAesculusMeans “edible acorn” (though some species are definitely not edible)
SpeciesparvifloraFrom the Greek parvus, “small,” and flora, “flower,” hence “small-flowered”

About plant names...

Range: Zones 4-8:

About this map...

Aesculus parviflora description by Thomas H. Kent, not updated.

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