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Heuchera richardsonii R. Br.

Prairie alum-root

KingdomPlantaePlants, but not fungi, lichens, or algae
SubkingdomTracheobiontaVascular plants—plants with a “circulatory system” for delivering water and nutrients
DivisionMagnoliophytaFlowering plants, also known as angiosperms
ClassMagnoliopsidaDicotyledons—plants with two initial seed leaves
SubclassRosidaeRoses, legumes, proteas, dogwoods, hydrangeas, mistletoes, euphorbias, grapes, many more
OrderRosalesRose family and eight others
FamilySaxifragaceaeSaxifrage family; means “stone-breaking”
GenusHeucheraNamed for 18th century German physician Johann Heinrich von Heucher
SpeciesrichardsoniiHonors Sir John Richardson (1787-1865), a Scottish naturalist, meteorologist, doctor, cartographer and Arctic explorer

About plant names...

Prairie alum-root is a North American native. The genus, Heuchera,, pronounced HOY-ker-uh, honors German botanist Johann Heinrich von Heucher. The species, richardsonii, honors its discoverer, Sir John Richardson. "Alum-root" refers to the root's astringent properties—it contains compounds that can reduce the flow of blood from a cut.

Identification: Plants take the form of a basal rosette—a set of leaves emerging from a central point near the ground. The leaves are slightly lobed into 7-9 palmate sections, with rough irregular edges, up to 3-5″ (7.6-12 cm) around. Each leaf is atop its own hairy stem. Leafless flower-bearing stems grow to a height of 2-4′ (60-121 cm). They are topped with inconspicuous green or greenish-white flowers, each about 1/8" long. Flowers appear from June to July.

Online References:

Illinois Wildflowers

The University of Wisconsin's Robert W. Freckmann Herbarium

The Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center

Minnesota Wildflowers

EFloras

Heuchera richardsonii (prairie alum-root)

5/15/2010 · Garden in the Woods, Framingham, Mass­a­chu­setts

Heuchera hispida auct. non Pursh

Heuchera richardsonii R. Br. var. affinis Rosend., Butters & Lakela

Heuchera richardsonii R. Br. var. grayana Rosend., Butters & Lakela

Heuchera richardsonii R. Br. var. hispidior Rosend., Butters & Lakela

 

Heuchera richardsonii description by Thomas H. Kent, last updated 25 May 2020.

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Heuchera richardsonii (prairie alum-root)

5/15/2010 · Garden in the Woods, Framingham, Mass­a­chu­setts · ≈ 4½ × 7″ (11 × 17 cm)

Heuchera richardsonii (prairie alum-root)

5/15/2010 · Garden in the Woods, Framingham, Mass­a­chu­setts · ≈ 2 × 1′ (62 × 41 cm)

Range:

About this map...